Laravel配合jwt使用的方法实例

composer require tymon/jwt-auth=1.0.0-rc.5

php artisan vendor:publish --provider="TymonJWTAuthProvidersLaravelServiceProvider"

php artisan jwt:secret

<?php

return [
 ...

 'defaults' => [
  'guard' => 'web',
  'passwords' => 'users',
 ],


 'guards' => [
  'web' => [
   'driver' => 'session',
   'provider' => 'users',
  ],
  // 使用jwt
  'api' => [
   'driver' => 'jwt',
   'provider' => 'apiUser',
  ],
 ],


 'providers' => [
  ...
  // 指定model
  'apiUser' => [
   'driver' => 'eloquent',
   'model' => AppApiUser::class,
  ], 
 ],
];

<?php

namespace AppHttpControllersApi;

use AppApiUser;
use AppHttpControllersController;
use IlluminateHttpRequest;
use TymonJWTAuthFacadesJWTAuth;

class AuthController extends Controller
{
 /**
  * 中间件去除login和refresh
  *
  * @return void
  */
 public function __construct()
 {
  $this->middleware('auth:api', ['except' => ['login','refresh']]);
 }

 /**
  * Get a JWT via given credentials.
  *
  * @return IlluminateHttpJsonResponse
  */
 public function login(Request $request)
 {
  $credentials = $request->only('phone', 'password');

  if (count($credentials) < 2) {
   return response()->json(['error' => 'Unauthorized'], 401);
  } 

  $user = ApiUser::where('phone', $credentials['phone'])
   ->where('password', md5($credentials['password']))
   ->first();
  if (empty($user) || !$token = JWTAuth::fromUser($user)) {
   return response()->json(['error' => 'Unauthorized'], 401);
  }
  // dd($token);

  return $this->respondWithToken($token);
 }

 /**
  * Get the authenticated User.
  *
  * @return IlluminateHttpJsonResponse
  */
 public function me()
 {
  return response()->json(auth('api')->user());
 }

 /**
  * Log the user out (Invalidate the token).
  *
  * @return IlluminateHttpJsonResponse
  */
 public function logout()
 {
  auth()->logout();

  return response()->json(['message' => 'Successfully logged out']);
 }

 /**
  * Refresh a token.
  *
  * @return IlluminateHttpJsonResponse
  */
 public function refresh()
 {
  return $this->respondWithToken(auth('api')->refresh());
 }

 /**
  * Get the token array structure.
  *
  * @param string $token
  *
  * @return IlluminateHttpJsonResponse
  */
 protected function respondWithToken($token)
 {
  return response()->json([
   'access_token' => $token,
   'token_type' => 'bearer',
   'expires_in' => auth('api')->factory()->getTTL() * 60
  ]);
 }
}

// routes/api.php

Route::middleware('api')->prefix('auth')->namespace('Api')->group(function () {
 Route::get('login', 'AuthController@login');
 Route::post('logout', 'AuthController@logout');
 Route::get('refresh', 'AuthController@refresh');
 Route::get('me', 'AuthController@me');
});

<?php

namespace AppExceptions;

use Exception;
use IlluminateFoundationExceptionsHandler as ExceptionHandler;
use IlluminateAuthAuthenticationException;

class Handler extends ExceptionHandler
{
  ...

  protected function unauthenticated($request, AuthenticationException $exception)
  {
    return response()->json(['message' => 'Unauthenticated.'], 401);
     /*非api可以这么处理
    return $request->expectsJson()
          ? response()->json(['message' => 'Unauthenticated.'], 401)
          : redirect()->guest(route('login'));
          */
  }
}

<?php
namespace AppHttpMiddleware;
 
use Closure;
use TymonJWTAuthFacadesJWTAuth;
use TymonJWTAuthExceptionsJWTException;
use IlluminateAuthAuthenticationException;
use TymonJWTAuthExceptionsTokenExpiredException;
use IlluminateHttpExceptionsHttpResponseException;
use TymonJWTAuthHttpMiddlewareBaseMiddleware;

class RefreshToken extends BaseMiddleware
{

  /**
   * Handle an incoming request.
   *
   * @param IlluminateHttpRequest $request
   * @param Closure $next
   * @return mixed
   */
  public function handle($request, Closure $next)
  { 
    try{
      //检查请求中是否带有token 如果没有token值则抛出异常
      $this->checkForToken($request); 
      if ($request->user = JWTAuth::parseToken()->authenticate()) {    
        return $next($request);
      }
      throw new AuthenticationException('Unauthorized', []);
    }catch (TokenExpiredException $exception){
      //返回特殊的code
      throw new HttpResponseException(response()->json([
        'message' => 'token expired'
      ]));
    } catch (Exception $exception) {
      throw new AuthenticationException('Unauthorized', []);
    }
  }
}

<?php

namespace AppHttp;

use IlluminateFoundationHttpKernel as HttpKernel;

class Kernel extends HttpKernel
{
  ...
  protected $routeMiddleware = [
    'token.refresh' => AppHttpMiddlewareRefreshToken::class,
    'auth.basic' => IlluminateAuthMiddlewareAuthenticateWithBasicAuth::class,
    'bindings' => IlluminateRoutingMiddlewareSubstituteBindings::class,
    'can' => IlluminateAuthMiddlewareAuthorize::class,
    'guest' => AppHttpMiddlewareRedirectIfAuthenticated::class,
    'throttle' => IlluminateRoutingMiddlewareThrottleRequests::class,
  ];
}

public function __construct()
{
    $this->middleware('token.refresh', ['except' => ['login','refresh']]);
}