HTML基础详解（下） |
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1銆佸垪琛?/h2>鍒楄〃ul瀹瑰櫒閲岄潰瑁呰浇鐫�缁撴瀯锛屾牱寮忎竴鑷寸殑鏂囧瓧鎴栧浘琛ㄧ殑涓�绉嶅舰寮忥紝鍙垪琛ㄣ�?/p> 鍒楄〃鏈�澶х殑鐗圭偣灏辨槸鏁撮綈 銆佹暣娲併�?鏈夊簭锛岃窡琛ㄦ牸绫讳技锛屼絾鏄畠鍙粍鍚堣嚜鐢卞害浼氭洿楂樸�?/p> 1. 鏃犲簭鍒楄〃 ul < ul></ ul>涓彧鑳藉祵濂?lt; li></ li>锛岀洿鎺ュ湪< ul></ ul>鏍囩涓緭鍏ュ叾浠栨爣绛炬垨鑰呮枃瀛楃殑鍋氭硶鏄笉琚厑璁哥殑銆?br /> < li>涓?lt;/ li>涔嬮棿鐩稿綋浜庝竴涓鍣紝鍙互瀹圭撼鎵�鏈夊厓绱犮�?/p> <ul> <li>鍒楄〃椤?</li> <li>鍒楄〃椤?</li> <li>鍒楄〃椤?</li> ...... </ul> 2. 鏈夊簭鍒楄〃 ol
<ol type="A"> <li>鍒楄〃椤?</li> <li>鍒楄〃浜?lt;/li> <li>鍒楄〃涓?lt;/li> </ol> 3. 鑷畾涔夊垪琛?dl 瀹氫箟鍒楄〃甯哥敤浜庡鏈鎴栧悕璇嶈繘琛岃В閲婂拰鎻忚堪锛屽畾涔夊垪琛ㄧ殑鍒楄〃椤瑰墠娌℃湁浠讳綍椤圭洰绗﹀彿銆?/p> <dl> <dt>鍚嶈瘝1</dt> <dd>鍚嶈瘝1瑙ｉ噴1</dd> <dd>鍚嶈瘝1瑙ｉ噴2</dd> ... <dt>鍚嶈瘝2</dt> <dd>鍚嶈瘝2瑙ｉ噴1</dd> <dd>鍚嶈瘝2瑙ｉ噴2</dd> ... </dl> 2銆佽〃鍗?/h2>鍦℉TML涓紝涓�涓畬鏁寸殑琛ㄥ崟閫氬父鐢辫〃鍗曟帶浠讹紙涔熺О涓鸿〃鍗曞厓绱狅級銆佹彁绀轰俊鎭拰琛ㄥ崟鍩?涓儴鍒嗘瀯鎴愩�傝〃鍗曠洰鐨勬槸涓轰簡鏀堕泦鐢ㄦ埛淇℃伅銆?br /> 琛ㄥ崟鎺т欢锛?/strong> 鍖呭惈浜嗗叿浣撶殑琛ㄥ崟鍔熻兘椤癸紝濡傚崟琛屾枃鏈緭鍏ユ銆佸瘑鐮佽緭鍏ユ銆佸閫夋銆佹彁浜ゆ寜閽�侀噸缃寜閽瓑銆?br /> 鎻愮ず淇℃伅锛?/strong> 涓�涓〃鍗曚腑閫氬父杩橀渶瑕佸寘鍚竴浜涜鏄庢�х殑鏂囧瓧锛屾彁绀虹敤鎴疯繘琛屽～鍐欏拰鎿嶄綔銆?br /> 琛ㄥ崟鍩燂細 瀹冪浉褰撲簬涓�涓鍣紝鐢ㄦ潵瀹圭撼鎵�鏈夌殑琛ㄥ崟鎺т欢鍜屾彁绀轰俊鎭紝鍙互閫氳繃浠栧畾涔夊鐞嗚〃鍗曟暟鎹墍鐢ㄧ▼搴忕殑url鍦板潃锛屼互鍙婃暟鎹彁浜ゅ埌鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ殑鏂规硶銆傚鏋滀笉瀹氫箟琛ㄥ崟鍩燂紝琛ㄥ崟涓殑鏁版嵁灏辨棤娉曚紶閫佸埌鍚庡彴鏈嶅姟鍣ㄣ�?/p> 1. input 鎺т欢 <input type="灞炴�у�? value="浣犲ソ">
鐢ㄦ埛鍚? <input type="text" /> 瀵? 鐮侊細<input type="password" /> value灞炴�?/strong> value 榛樿鐨勬枃鏈�笺�傛湁浜涜〃鍗曟兂鍒氭墦寮�椤甸潰灏遍粯璁ゆ樉绀哄嚑涓枃瀛楋紝灏卞彲浠ラ�氳繃杩欎釜value 鏉ヨ缃�?/p> 鐢ㄦ埛鍚?<input type="text" name="username" value="璇疯緭鍏ョ敤鎴峰悕"> name灞炴�?/strong>
<input type="radio" name="sex" />鐢? <input type="radio" name="sex" />濂? checked灞炴�?/strong> 琛ㄧず榛樿閫変腑鐘舵�併�?杈冨父瑙佷簬 鍗曢�夋寜閽拰澶嶉�夋寜閽�?/p> 鎬? 鍒? <input type="radio" name="sex" value="鐢? checked="checked" />鐢? <input type="radio" name="sex" value="濂? />濂? input 灞炴�у皬缁?/strong>
2. label鏍囩
浣滅敤锛氱敤浜庣粦瀹氫竴涓〃鍗曞厓绱? 褰撶偣鍑籰abel鏍囩鐨勬椂鍊? 琚粦瀹氱殑琛ㄥ崟鍏冪礌灏变細鑾峰緱杈撳叆鐒︾偣銆?/p> 濡備綍缁戝畾鍏冪礌鍛?/strong>
绗竴绉?
<label> 鐢ㄦ埛鍚嶏細
<input type="radio" name="usename" value="璇疯緭鍏ョ敤鎴峰悕">
</label>
绗簩绉?
<label for="sex">鐢?lt;/label>
<input type="radio" name="sex" id="sex">
3. textarea鎺т欢(鏂囨湰鍩?
<textarea >
鏂囨湰鍐呭
</textarea>
鏂囨湰妗嗗拰鏂囨湰鍩熷尯鍒?/strong>
4. select涓嬫媺鍒楄〃
<select> <option>閫夐」1</option> <option>閫夐」2</option> <option>閫夐」3</option> ... </select> 3銆乫orm琛ㄥ崟鍩?/strong> 鏀堕泦鐨勭敤鎴蜂俊鎭�庝箞浼犻�掔粰鏈嶅姟鍣紵
鐩殑锛?/p>
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GET 鍜?POST 鐨勫尯鍒?/strong>
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娴忚鍣ㄧ殑澶氳繘绋嬫灦鏋?/p>
浠庣敤鎴疯緭鍏ヤ俊鎭埌椤甸潰灞曠ず鐨勪笉鍚岄樁娈碉紝鏄笉鍚岀殑杩涚▼鍦ㄥ彂鎸ヤ綔鐢紝绀烘剰鍥惧涓嬶細
浠庡浘涓彲浠ョ湅鍑猴紝鏁翠釜杩囩▼鏄渶瑕佸悇涓繘绋嬩箣闂寸浉浜掗厤鍚堝畬鎴愮殑锛岃繃绋嬪ぇ鑷村彲浠ユ弿杩颁负锛?/p>
鍏蜂綋杩囩▼ 1.杈撳叆url 鐢ㄦ埛杈撳叆url锛屽鐞嗚緭鍏ヤ俊鎭細
2.1 鏌ユ壘娴忚鍣ㄧ紦瀛?/strong>
2.2 DNS瑙ｆ瀽
2.2 寤虹珛TCP杩炴帴锛屼笁娆℃彙鎵?/strong>
3. 鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ搷搴?/strong>
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3.2 鍝嶅簲鏁版嵁澶勭悊
4.鍑嗗娓叉煋杩涚▼ 榛樿鎯呭喌锛屾瘡涓〉闈竴涓覆鏌撹繘绋嬨�備絾鑻ュ浜庡悓涓�绔欑偣锛堝悓鏍瑰煙鍚?鍗忚锛夛紝閭ｄ箞娓叉煋杩涚▼灏变細澶嶇敤銆?/p> 5.鎻愪氦鏂囨 。
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iframe鐨勭己鐐?/strong>
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<form>
<label for="myid" accesskey="1"> 鐢ㄦ埛鍚?</label>
<input type="text" id="myid" tabindex="1" />
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