USE master
GO
DECLARE
@DBName sysname,
@DestPath varchar(256)
DECLARE @DB table(
name sysname,
physical_name sysname)
BEGIN TRY
SELECT
@DBName = TargetDatabaseName, --input database name
@DestPath = D:\SqlData\ --input destination path
-- kill database processes
DECLARE @SPID varchar(20)
DECLARE curProcess CURSOR FOR
SELECT spid
FROM sys.sysprocesses
WHERE DB_NAME(dbid) = @DBName
OPEN curProcess
FETCH NEXT FROM curProcess INTO @SPID
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
EXEC(KILL + @SPID)
FETCH NEXT FROM curProcess
END
CLOSE curProcess
DEALLOCATE curProcess
-- query physical name
INSERT @DB(
name,
physical_name)
SELECT
A.name,
A.physical_name
FROM sys.master_files A
INNER JOIN sys.databases B
ON A.database_id = B.database_id
AND B.name = @DBName
WHERE A.type <=1
--set offline
EXEC(ALTER DATABASE + @DBName + SET OFFLINE)
--move to dest path
DECLARE
@login_name sysname,
@physical_name sysname,
@temp_name varchar(256)
DECLARE curMove CURSOR FOR
SELECT
name,
physical_name
FROM @DB
OPEN curMove
FETCH NEXT FROM curMove INTO @login_name,@physical_name
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
SET @temp_name = RIGHT(@physical_name,CHARINDEX(\,REVERSE(@physical_name)) - 1)
EXEC(exec xp_cmdshell move " + @physical_name + " " + @DestPath + ")
EXEC(ALTER DATABASE + @DBName + MODIFY FILE ( NAME = + @login_name
+ , FILENAME = + @DestPath + @temp_name + ))
FETCH NEXT FROM curMove INTO @login_name,@physical_name
END
CLOSE curMove
DEALLOCATE curMove
-- set online
EXEC(ALTER DATABASE + @DBName + SET ONLINE)
-- show result
SELECT
A.name,
A.physical_name
FROM sys.master_files A
INNER JOIN sys.databases B
ON A.database_id = B.database_id
AND B.name = @DBName
END TRY
BEGIN CATCH
SELECT ERROR_MESSAGE() AS ErrorMessage
END CATCH
GO
