向当前style sheet中插入一个新的style实现方法 |
本文标签:style,样式 很少会插入一个新的style rule,今天为了临时解决页面样式问题,需要更新很多页面的一些样式,这些页面都引用了一个公共的js,为了方便,直接在这个公共的js里面向style sheet插入新的style rule 。 先看代码: 复制代码 代码如下: /** * Add a stylesheet rule to the document (may be better practice, however, * to dynamically change classes, so style information can be kept in * genuine styesheets (and avoid adding extra elements to the DOM)) * Note that an array is needed for declarations and rules since ECMAScript does * not afford a predictable object iteration order and since CSS is * order-dependent (i.e., it is cascading); those without need of * cascading rules could build a more accessor-friendly object-based API. * @param {Array} decls Accepts an array of JSON-encoded declarations * @example addStylesheetRules([ [h2, // Also accepts a second argument as an array of arrays instead [color, red], [background-color, green, true] // true for !important rules ], [.myClass, [background-color, yellow] ] ]); */ function addStylesheetRules (decls) { var style = document.createElement(style); document.getElementsByTagName(head)[0].appendChild(style); if (!window.createPopup) { /* For Safari */ style.appendChild(document.createTextNode()); } var s = document.styleSheets[document.styleSheets.length - 1]; for (var i=0, dl = decls.length; i < dl; i++) { var j = 1, decl = decls[i], selector = decl[0], rulesStr = ; if (Object.prototype.toString.call(decl[1][0]) === [object Array]) { decl = decl[1]; j = 0; } for (var rl=decl.length; j < rl; j++) { var rule = decl[j]; rulesStr += rule[0] + : + rule[1] + (rule[2] ? !important : ) + ;\n; } if (s.insertRule) { s.insertRule(selector + { + rulesStr + }, s.cssRules.length); } else { /* IE */ s.addRule(selector, rulesStr, -1); } } } 复制代码 代码如下: addStylesheetRules(["div.content", ["color": "#000"], ["border-width","1px"], ["border-style", "solid"]]) 执行后当前document的head标签内,多了一个style 复制代码 代码如下: <style> div.content{color:#000;border:1px solid} </style 知道怎么调用了吧,每次调用都会插入一个新的style,所以最好调用一次,插入多个rule 复制代码 代码如下: addStylesheetRules( [selector, [attr, value], …], [selector, [attr, value], …] ); 主要用到两个方法: 标准方法:stylesheet.insertRule(rule, index) rule:被插入的rule,如 div.content{color:#000} index: 插入顺序,先后顺序会影响样式的 。从0开始 firefox、chrome、opera、safri、ie从ie9开始也支持这个方法 ie的stylesheet.addRule (selector, styleDef [, positionIndex]); selector:如div.content styleDef:如color:#000 positionIndex:默认-1,插入到末尾 ie、safari、chrome支持这个方法 |