ASP.NET(AJAX+JSON)实现对象调用 |
客户端: 复制代码 代码如下: <%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="ASP.NETA_JAX.aspx.cs" Inherits="_Default" %> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head runat="server"> <title></title> <script type="text/jscript"> function CallServer() { //JSON发送对象 ServerSum("{name:linyijia,age:21}"); } function GetRegister(rg, contex) { document.getElementById("TxtRegister").value=rg; } </script> </head> <body> <form id="form1" runat="server"> <div> <br /> 用户名:<input id="TxtNum1" type="text" /> <br /> 服务器:<input id="TxtRegister" type="text" /><br /> <button id="SumBtn" type="button" onclick="CallServer()">登录</button> </div> </form> </body> </html> 服务器: 复制代码 代码如下: using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Web; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Web.Script.Serialization; public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page ,ICallbackEventHandler { Users u = null; protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { //回调GetRegister方法 string CallBackFun = Page.ClientScript.GetCallbackEventReference(this,"arg","GetRegister","context"); //创建ServerSum方法,在客户端调用的时候就,会回调GetRegister方法,把参数传给RaiseCallbackEvent(string eventArgument ),最后通过 //GetCallbackResult()方法把返回值传给客户端 string RegisterFun = string.Format("function ServerSum(arg,context){{{0};}}",CallBackFun); Page.ClientScript.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.GetType(),"ServerSum",RegisterFun,true); } string mssage = string.Empty; #region ICallbackEventHandler 成员 public string GetCallbackResult() { return "服务器:你好,你的用户名为:" + u.Name + "你的年龄为" + u.Age; } public void RaiseCallbackEvent(string eventArgument) { JavaScriptSerializer js = new JavaScriptSerializer(); u =js.Deserialize<Users>(eventArgument); } #endregion } Users类 复制代码 代码如下: using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Web; /// <summary> ///User 的摘要说明 /// </summary> public class Users { string name; public string Name { get { return name; } set { name = value; } } string age; public string Age { get { return age; } set { age = value; } } } 原理: 使用JSON向服务器发送一个对象,服务器通过实现 ICallbackEventHandler接口后,重写GetCallbackResult和RaiseCallbackEvent方法,在回调的时候,在RaiseCallbackEvent方法 中反序列化JSON,并在GetCallbackResult把结果返回给客户端.具体的我以后有空再补充,欢迎大家讨论! |